Kitty Gurkin Rosati (MS, RD, LDN) and Dr. Robert Rosati published a highly successful book on this diet – The Rice Diet Solution – in 2006. Why is the rice diet followed by so many people? Read on to demystify the rice diet, its benefits, and everything else you need to know about this diet that works so well. Scroll down!
What Is The Rice Diet And How Does It Work?
The rice diet is a low-calorie, low-sodium diet created by Dr. Walter Kempner in 1939. While working as a professor at the Duke University in Durham, North Carolina, Dr. Kempner created a dietary approach to help his patients lower blood pressure, improve kidney function, and keep a check on obesity. The reason this diet works for treating people with hypertension or obesity lies in the foods allowed for consumption. It includes foods high in complex carbs, limited dairy, and foods low in sodium.
Complex carbs take longer to get digested (2), thereby reducing hunger. Low-sodium intake may prevent the body from storing excess water weight and reduce the pressure on the kidneys. However, more research is needed in this regard. A low-calorie diet (800 calories per day) is allowed initially, which is then increased up to 1200 calories per day.
Julius Cermak, Nutritionist and Naturopathic Herbalist, says, “Inflammation is one of the most important factors in obesity, and a high sodium diet contributes to inflammation. So during that first phase of the rice diet, a particular emphasis is placed on limiting salt to eliminate bloating and is continued throughout the diet so that the weight loss process goes smoothly without inflammation interfering with the fat detox process.” Matthew Scarfo, NASM Fitness Nutrition Specialist and Precision Nutritionist Counselor, adds, “The rice diet, in addition to being a low-salt diet, also is a low-fat diet. This is great for those with fatty liver disease, as it can help reduce cholesterol levels in the body. In fact, a 2014 study from the Korea Food Research Institute found that cooked rice may help improve cases of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.” In a nutshell, low-calorie, low-sodium, and high-fiber foods are the reasons behind the success of the rice diet. Now, let’s check out what foods you should consume and what to avoid.
Rice Diet Foods List
To Consume The rice diet is quite restrictive. On this diet, you will be consuming:
Fresh fruits Vegetables Low-salt beans Whole grains Lean protein Non-fat dairy
To Avoid
Junk food Soda Bottled fruit juices Candies Milk chocolate Frozen food Deep-fried food Ready-to-eat foods Refined flour, refined sugar, and trans fat foods
You will need to dump all the junk food and adopt better eating and lifestyle choices. But, there’s one burning question. White rice or brown rice – what’s allowed in the rice diet? Find out in the next section.
White Rice Or Brown Rice?
It depends. If you like having white rice, go for it! And if you choose to consume brown rice, you can do it. Brown rice is considered healthier as it contains more dietary fiber. But you may compensate for that by adding extra veggies to your bowl of white rice. Taste-wise, white rice is certainly more palatable. But you might like the chewy texture of brown rice (it takes longer to cook and needs to be soaked for at least 20 minutes). Dr. Kempner had advised consuming white rice as, at that time, white rice was widely consumed. Now that you know what to eat and avoid, let’s get down to the toughest part – the diet itself. In the following section, I have broken down the diet into three phases. Follow the instructions for each phase, and you will smoothly glide through it. Take a look.
The Rice Diet Plan
Phase 1 – 800 calories Phase 2 – 1000 calories Phase 3 – 1200 calories It is a tough diet to follow. So, it’s best to follow it for not more than two weeks. The rice diet has undergone modification as the nutritional requirements, food habits, and scientific views on food and nutrition have changed. Here are the new rice diet guidelines laid by Kitty Gurkin Rosati and Dr. Robert Rosati. Consume (per day):
1000 calories 22 g fat 5.5 g saturated fat 500-1000 mg sodium 0-100 mg cholesterol
Apart from changing your diet, you may do the following to improve your health.
What Else To Do To Improve Your Health?
You must take care of your sleep pattern. Sleep deprivation is one of the causes of toxin build-up in the body. The harmful free oxygen radicals alter your DNA and cause numerous health problems, including obesity, diabetes, and heart disease (3). Meditate for at least five minutes a day. Increase the duration as you become more comfortable. Avoid alcohol. You may consume 30 mL of wine once a week. Workout regularly. You will start seeing a change in your mood and energy levels from the very first day you exercise. Drink at least two liters of water per day. You may add citrus fruits, mint leaves, ginger, and cucumber to make your bottle of water more palatable. Eat at regular intervals. Going on a hunger strike will only weaken your bones, muscles, and brain function.
It is clear that, along with diet, you must follow a healthy lifestyle to keep yourself fit and happy. But, for that, you can follow a diet that’s not so restrictive. Try intermittent fasting – it works like magic. Who should follow the rice diet? Find out next.
Who Should Follow The Rice Diet?
You may follow this diet if:
You have high blood pressure. You have diabetes. You have heart disease. You suffer from chronic renal failure. You have high cholesterol. You are gluten sensitive.
“Rice is indeed a food that is low in potassium, which is ideal for those with a higher potassium level in their bodies,” says Isaac Robertson, ISSA Certified Fitness Trainer and Nutritionist. However, he warns, “ Those who already have low potassium should try to avoid rice and have something with more potassium in it because the low quantity of it can be life-threatening.” Note: Follow this diet ONLY IF your doctor gives you a green signal. Before coming to a close, here are the benefits and side effects of the rice diet.
Benefits Of The Rice Diet
May help reduce body fat. May help reduce cholesterol levels. May help lower blood pressure. May improve heart health. May protect from diabetes type II.
Side Effects Of The Rice Diet
May cause nutritional deficiencies. You may get bored of the diet and feel starved. You may feel irritated. May cause nausea. May lead to weakness.
NASM Fitness Nutrition Specialist and Precision Nutritionist Counselor Matthew Scarfo suggests consuming enough fat and protein on a rice diet. He warns, “The diet doesn’t allow for much protein or fat, which can cause trouble for some individuals. Women in particular, should get between 20-35% of their daily calories from fat, as dietary fat is essential in hormone production.” How much weight can you lose eating rice? By eating rice in moderation and practicing calorie restriction and exercise, men can approximately lose 30 pounds and women may lose 20 pounds in about 10 weeks. However, the weight loss varies from person to person. Is it ok to eat rice every day? Yes, it is ok to eat rice every day in moderation. If consumed in excess, it may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Are eggs and rice healthy? Yes, eggs and rice are healthy. They are a perfect balance of carbohydrates and protein. However, consume in moderation to avoid any negative side effects, like weight gain. Which is the healthiest rice? Brown rice and wild rice are considered the healthiest forms of rice. Is pasta healthier than rice? Whole wheat pasta is a healthier choice compared to rice. However, rice is a better alternative to refined pasta. Is rice healthier than bread? Rice (especially brown rice) has more minerals and vitamins that are not present in bread. However, if you are aiming for low calories and carbohydrates, whole grain bread is a better choice. Is rice anti-inflammatory? Brown and wild rice exhibit anti-inflammatory properties. They are rich in fiber that aids in reducing the inflammation. However, white rice does not contain fiber and may not help reduce inflammation.
